Sự mở mang, sự tu dưỡng, sự trao đổi

the culture of the mind

sự mở mang trí tuệ

physical culture

thể dục

Sự giáo dục, sự giáo hoá

Văn hoá, văn minh

culture shock

cú sốc văn hoá

Sự trồng trọt

Sự nuôi (tằm, ong, cá, sò...)

Sự cấy (vi khuẩn); số lượng vi khuẩn cấy; mẻ cấy vi khuẩn

the culture of cholera germs

sự cấy vi trùng bệnh tả; mẻ cấy vi trùng bệnh tả

Cày cấy, trồng trọt

Nuôi (tằm, ong...)

Cấy (vi khuẩn)

Tu dưỡng, trau dồi

Giáo hoá, mở mang

văn hóa

sự nuôi cấy, cấy

canh tác

nuôi

culture cultivation

sự nuôi cấy

culture cultivation

sự nuôi dưỡng

culture dish

hộp nuôi cấy mẫu

pure culture apparatus

thiết bị nuôi cấy chủng thuần khiết

pure culture machine

thiết bị nuôi cấy men

yeast culture tank

thùng nuôi cấy men

nuôi trồng

sự trồng trọt

văn hóa

N.

Cultivation, refinement, sophistication, urbanity,suavity, elegance, (good) breeding, background, erudition,education, enlightenment, learning, taste, discrimination,savoir faire, savoir vivre, discernment: She is a lady ofconsiderable culture as well as beauty.

Civilization, mores,customs, lifestyle, way of life, (sense of) values: In theirculture, biting someone is a sign of love and respect.

N. & v.

N.

A the arts and other manifestations of humanintellectual achievement regarded collectively (a city lackingin culture). b a refined understanding of this; intellectualdevelopment (a person of culture).

The customs, civilization,and achievements of a particular time or people (studied Chineseculture).

Improvement by mental or physical training.

Athe cultivation of plants; the rearing of bees, silkworms, etc.b the cultivation of the soil.

A quantity of micro-organismsand the nutrient material supporting their growth.

V.tr.maintain (bacteria etc.) in conditions suitable for growth.

Culture shock the feeling of disorientation experienced by aperson suddenly subjected to an unfamiliar culture or way oflife. culture vulture colloq. a person eager to acquireculture. the two cultures the arts and science. [ME f. Fculture or L cultura (as CULT): (v.) f. obs. F culturer or med.Lculturare]