• Noun

    the solid surface of the earth; firm or dry land
    to fall to the ground.
    earth or soil
    stony ground.
    land having an indicated character
    rising ground.
    Often, grounds. a tract of land appropriated to a special use
    picnic grounds; a hunting ground.
    Often, grounds. the foundation or basis on which a belief or action rests; reason or cause
    grounds for dismissal.
    subject for discussion; topic
    Sex education is forbidden ground in some school curricula.
    rational or factual support for one's position or attitude, as in a debate or argument
    on firm ground; on shaky ground.
    the main surface or background in painting, decorative work, lace, etc.
    Fine Arts .
    a coating of some substance serving as a surface for paint, ink, or other media in art
    Lead white is a traditional ground for oil paintings.
    ground color ( def. 2 ) .
    (in perception) the background in a visual field, contrasted with the figure.
    Also called etching ground. an acid-resistant substance, composed of wax, gum, and resin in varying proportions, applied to the entire surface of an etching plate and through which the design is drawn with an etching needle.
    grounds, dregs or sediment
    coffee grounds.
    grounds, the gardens, lawn, etc., surrounding and belonging to a building.
    Electricity . a conducting connection between an electric circuit or equipment and the earth or some other conducting body.
    Music . ground bass.
    Nautical . the bottom of a body of water.
    the earth's solid or liquid surface; land or water.
    Carpentry .
    a strip of wood to which woodwork can be attached, set flush with the plaster finish of a room.
    a strip of wood or length of corner bead used at an opening as a stop for plasterwork.

    Adjective

    situated on or at, or adjacent to, the surface of the earth
    a ground attack.
    pertaining to the ground.
    Military . operating on land
    ground forces.

    Verb (used with object)

    to lay or set on the ground.
    to place on a foundation; fix firmly; settle or establish; found.
    to instruct in elements or first principles
    to ground students in science.
    to furnish with a ground or background, as on decorative work.
    to cover (wallpaper) with colors or other materials before printing.
    Electricity . to establish a ground for (a circuit, device, etc.).
    Nautical . to cause (a vessel) to run aground.
    Aeronautics . to restrict (an aircraft or the like) to the ground because of bad weather, the unsatisfactory condition of the aircraft, etc.
    to forbid (a pilot) to fly because of bad health, failure to comply with safety regulations, or the like.
    Informal . to put out of action or make unable to participate
    The quarterback was grounded by a knee injury.
    Informal . to restrict the activities, esp. the social activities, of
    I can't go to the partymy parents have grounded me until my grades improve.

    Verb (used without object)

    to come to or strike the ground.
    Baseball .
    to hit a ground ball.
    to ground out. ?

    Verb phrase

    ground out, Baseball . to be put out at first base after hitting a ground ball to the infield. ?

    Idioms

    break ground
    to plow.
    to begin excavation for a construction project.
    to begin upon or take preparatory measures for any undertaking.
    cover ground
    to pass or travel over a certain area.
    to make a certain amount of progress in dealing with a piece of work, subject, treatise, or the like
    He talked for two hours without covering much ground.
    cut the ground from under, to render (an argument, position, person
    etc.) ineffective or invalid; refute
    It didn't require much effort to cut the ground from under that case.
    from the ground up
    gradually from the most elementary level to the highest level
    She learned the business from the ground up.
    extensively; thoroughly
    The professor knew his subject from the ground up.
    gain ground
    to make progress; advance.
    to gain approval or acceptance
    The case for air-pollution control is gaining ground throughout the country.
    give ground
    to yield to force or forceful argument; retreat
    The disarmament talks reached an impasse when neither side would give ground on inspection proposals.
    hold or stand one's ground
    to maintain one's position; be steadfast
    The referee stood his ground, though his decision was hotly contested by the crowd.
    into the ground
    beyond a reasonable or necessary point
    You've stated your case, and you needn't run it into the ground.
    lose ground
    to retreat or be forced back.
    to lose one's advantage; suffer a reverse.
    to wane in popularity or acceptance; begin to fail
    Our candidate is losing ground in industrial areas.
    off the ground
    Informal . into action or well under way
    The play never got off the ground.
    on one's own ground
    in an area or situation that one knows well.
    on the ground
    at the place of interest or importance; actively engaged
    Minutes after the bank robbery reporters were on the ground to get the story.
    shift ground
    to change position in an argument or situation.
    suit down to the ground
    to be perfectly satisfactory; please greatly
    This climate suits me down to the ground.
    take the ground
    Nautical . to become grounded at low water.
    to ground
    into a den, burrow, shelter, or the like
    a fox gone to ground.
    into concealment or hiding
    Rather than take the witness stand, she went to ground in another country.

    Antonyms

    noun
    heavens , sky
    verb
    free , let go , liberate

    tác giả


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